
Everyone needs a cutting board and there are a few different types you can purchase. I prefer to have a wooden cutting board and I'm still using the one my son made for me in wood shop while he was in high school. Taking care of the board so that it will last for years is important so here are some tips.
First, buy the best board you can afford, unless you're lucky enough to have someone make one for you. Take care of it, and it is likely that your grandchildren will be using it. Even as they age, or especially as they age, good wooden cutting boards become more and more attractive. Before using a new butcher block, season it to prevent staining and absorption of food odors and bacteria. Proper surface treatment is important to guard against germs and/or mold growth on both new and older boards. The wood surface needs an oil that can be repeatedly applied to fill the wood pores and repel food particles, liquids, and oils. Never use any vegetable or cooking oils to treat or finish a cutting surface, as in time the wood will reek of a rancid spoiled oil odor.
USP grade mineral oil is a popular choice for treating cutting boards as it is the cheapest pure food-grade oil you can buy and mineral oil remains safe throughout it's life.
Here are some ways to keep your cutting board clean and sanitized for safe use:
Butcher BlockMinimize stains and cover scratches by rubbing mineral oil on surfaces. Mineral oil is odor-free and nontoxic.
Cutting BoardTo disinfect and clean your wooden cutting boards or butcher block countertop, wipe them with full-strength white vinegar after each use. The acetic acid in the vinegar is a good disinfectant, effective against such harmful bugs as E. coli, Salmonella, and Staphylococcus. Vinegar is especially good for people with chemical allergies. Keep a spray bottle of undiluted vinegar handy for easy cleaning and sanitizing.
3% hydrogen peroxide can also be used as a bacteria-killer. To kill the germs on your cutting board, use a paper towel to wipe the board down with vinegar, then use another paper towel to wipe it with hydrogen peroxide.
Sprinkle sea salt on your board and cut a fresh lemon in half. Use the lemon to scrub the salt on the board. Lastly, rinse off the board. Lemon is a natural astringent and sanitizer. This method will take away any stains and leave a fresh, clean smell on the cutting board.
To rid cutting board of onion, garlic or fish smell, cut a lime or lemon in two and rub the surface with the cut side of the fruit.
Pour liquid bleach on the cutting board to clean and sanitize it. Rinse well, then apply a bit of mineral oil.
To make a stained cutting board look like new, mix a couple teaspoons of liquid bleach into a dishpan full of warm water. Scrub the board. Rinse the board several times with very hot water and apply a bit of mineral oil and allow to dry well.
Wooden boards need oiling or reseasoning once a week to seal the grain against bacteria. An oil finish helps to prevent the wood from cracking or pulling apart at the seams. One last natural method of cleaning a cutting board is to make an antibacterial spray. Mix 10 drops of lavender essential oil with 1 cup of water in a spray bottle. Shake the bottle to mix the ingredients. Then spray the contents on the cutting board to clean. Do not rinse.
Make sure to keep your board dry when not in use and prop it up for air circulation if possible.